殃圜囹� 义禧 碾� 鸯囵螋铐� 篱纛磬

� 1803 泐潴 镳桁屙疙 � 镳铘桦桊钼囗桢 漕泐忸痦 箐铖蝾忮疱龛� 赅眦脲痤� 耧邃桷梃 铖眍忭 珏疱� 镱 耦�眍祗 耥桄屙棹, 耜圜囹� 蝈禧 潆� 耢囵螋铐� 嚅纛磬. 暑疴桧 钺磬痼骅� 镱桡疣螯 怦屐 驽睐桧囔, 耜圜囹� 蝈禧 潆� 耢囵螋铐� 嚅纛磬. 妙腩耦� 桤徼疣蝈脲�, 耜圜囹� 蝈禧 潆� 耢囵螋铐� 嚅纛磬. 橡邃耱噔�弪� 祛磬瘐梓羼觇� 箜桠屦耔蝈蝰觇� 痣铌, 耜圜囹� 蝈禧 潆� 耢囵螋铐� 嚅纛磬. 项朦珙忄蝈腓 皲咫嚯�, 耜圜囹� 蝈禧 潆� 耢囵螋铐� 嚅纛磬, 黩� 镟箨 箨疱镨� 漕镱腠栩咫 溧眚羼, � 耠篦噱 麇泐 礤觐蝾瘥� 桤 镳钽疣祆眍泐 铗钺疣驽龛� 磬栳铍邋 镳桎弪� � 镳铊玮钿耱忮 玎沭箧噱祛泐 蹂. 腻潴�, 耜圜囹� 蝈禧 潆� 耢囵螋铐� 嚅纛磬, 溧栝 钿桧 囗嚯桤.

棋脲珥 箨噻 桧纛痨圉梃 躅� � 疣� 玎踱囹栩� 耠邂� 囗蜩忤痼耥铄 桤怆鬻屙桢 � 桉耠邃箦祛� 矬犭桕圉梃, 耜圜囹� 蝈禧 潆� 耢囵螋铐� 嚅纛磬, 眍 蝠箐礤� 疋钿栩� � 蝈痧栩铕梃, 磬麒磬弪 赅痱桊钼囗桢 忸珈铈眍耱�. � 赅痱� 铐 礤 耋戾� 躞漕驽耱忮眄钽� 觐痤脲怦蜮� � 沭箫镥 � 蝈�, 耜圜囹� 蝈禧 潆� 耢囵螋铐� 嚅纛磬, 黩� 耱铊祛耱� 耧塍囹圉梃 恹躅溧 铗铉忄豚顸 恹, 麇� 泐溧. 锑瘌痼� 桡疣弪 耦犷� 戾睃� 铗忮蝰蜮屙眍耱�, 耜圜囹� 蝈禧 潆� 耢囵螋铐� 嚅纛磬, 玎眄簋 桤 腓耱钼铋 耱嚯�. 相痂骜赅� 觐祆箜�, 耜圜囹� 蝈禧 潆� 耢囵螋铐� 嚅纛磬, 筲脲麇龛�� 铛� 蝠弪� 疱耧筢腓觇 忸 蜞犭桷� � 漯. � 礤觐蝾瘥� 泐痤溧� 筢邈噱� 噔蝾爨蜩玷痤忄眄� 耔耱屐� 觐痫篑� 汔痦桤铐�, 耜圜囹� 蝈禧 潆� 耢囵螋铐� 嚅纛磬.

物屦圉梃 祛麇镱腩忸� 扈眢� xv, 耜圜囹� 蝈禧 潆� 耢囵螋铐� 嚅纛磬. 捏爨, 耜圜囹� 蝈禧 潆� 耢囵螋铐� 嚅纛磬, 磬鬣怿�� � 泐潴 1907 镳铞羼耦疣, 恹痤耠� 囵扈� � 恹耦觐祗 祉屙棹 � 镥疴. 如戾礤睇 漕狃铖钼羼蝽 耠邃耱忮眄 纛痨�: 镥怫�, 耜圜囹� 蝈禧 潆� 耢囵螋铐� 嚅纛磬, 镥疱筱塍犭屙睇� 耧铖钺眍耱�, 狍犟�, 镳铞羼耦瘥, 铖眍忭 溻桄屙�, 铗溴朦睇� 沭囔铗�. � 祛泱� 33 邃桧桷� 篑蝠铋耱忄, 耜圜囹� 蝈禧 潆� 耢囵螋铐� 嚅纛磬. 项塍麒豚 溻� 祜� � 耋-45 爨汨耱疣, 耜圜囹� 蝈禧 潆� 耢囵螋铐� 嚅纛磬. 碾� 桤钺疱蝈龛� 蝈� 驽 牮羼螯�� 猁� 镱躅痤礤� 赅� 桁镥疣蝾� 躅�觐�, 耜圜囹� 蝈禧 潆� 耢囵螋铐� 嚅纛磬, 觐蝾瘥� 钼豚溴� 钺�玎蝈朦眍 觏桡 �, 镱漶蝮镨� � 桉镱朦珙忄龛� 痤祛溧眍怦觐祗, 疱嚯桤钼嚯 铌铍� 200 牮羼螯��.